Limestone Through the Ages: From Ancient Temple to Modern Cities

“Rock-It Science” by Timeless Stonework What Is Limestone? Limestone is a sedimentary rock primarily composed of calcium carbonate in the form of the mineral calcite. It forms in a variety of ways, often as a result of the accumulation of shells, coral, and other marine debris. Over millions of years, these materials compress and harden […]
Natural Stone vs. Manufactured Stone: What’s the Difference?

“Rock-It Science” by Timeless Stonework Choosing the right stone for your home’s exterior or interior project can completely transform its look, durability, and overall value. One of the most common questions homeowners face is whether to go with natural stone or manufactured stone. What’s the real difference? Is it just about the price? Is one […]
Indiana Limestone Repair: Techniques, Materials, and Best Practices

Repair and Stain Removal Repairing Indiana Limestone Damage Indiana Limestone is a durable and widely used material in both historic and modern construction. However, over time, it may require repairs due to weathering, staining, or physical damage. Choosing the right repair method is essential for maintaining the stone’s integrity and aesthetic appeal. Key Factors for […]
Moisture Matters: Understanding Alkali Staining, Efflorescence, and Prevention in Masonry

Moisture within the wall Alkali Staining Alkali stain is a common issue in limestone, appearing as discoloration ranging from light golden to dark brown. This stain is caused by alkali-charged moisture seeping into the limestone from its bottom or back bed, often originating from nearby concrete floors, walls, or ground. Moisture sources include rainwater, concrete […]